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Watch Your Car North Carolina
A
guide to motor vehicle theft prevention.

By North Carolina Crime Prevention
Division Department of Crime Control And Public Safety
HOW
SAFE IS YOUR VEHICLE FROM THIEVES?
A
vehicle is stolen every 21 seconds in the United States. If auto theft
were legalized and incorporated, it would rank 56th among
the Fortune 500 companies.
Learn
how to protect your vehicle from theft. For the best protection use
a "layered" approach -- the more layers of protection on your vehicle,
the more difficult it becomes to steal.
To
determine how many "layers" of protection is best for your vehicle,
you first need to determine how much of a target your car is to thieves.
Answer the following questions and total your points in the box provided.
Your total score will determine how many layers of protection your vehicle
needs.
Layered
Protection
Professional
thieves can steal any car. Make them work for yours. Your total score
in the Theft Protection Checkup will determine how many "layers of protection
" your vehicle needs. The more layers, the more difficult your car is
to steal.
Layer
1 0-5 points: Common Sense
Layer
2 6-10 points: Warning Device
Layer
3 11-12 points: Immobilizing Device
Layer
4 13-16 points: Tracking Device
LOCATION
What
is your city's population?
More
than 250,000 8 points
250,000
to 100,001 6 points
100,000
to 50,001 4 points
50,000
to 10,000 2 points
Less
than 10,000 0 points
Although
the trend is changing, FBI statistics indicate city drivers are
more likely to become a vehicle theft victim then suburban motorists
Vehicle
Style
What
type of vehicle do you drive?
Sports
Car 5 points
Luxury
Car 4 points
Utility
Vehicle 4 points
Sedan 3
points
Passenger
Van 1 point
Station
Wagon 0 points
According
to the Highway Loss Data Institute, the style of your vehicle
is one of the biggest factors in determining its theft rate.
Vehicle
age
How
old is your vehicle?
0-5
years 2 points
6-9
years 1 point
10+
years 0 points
Middle-aged
vehicles are often stolen and used as replacement parts for other
aging vehicles.
Bonus
Point
Add
one point to your score if you live within 100 miles of an international
border or port.
Vehicles
stolen in these communities are sometimes shipped or driven into
foreign countries.
POINTS
|
Location
|
Style
|
Age
|
Bonus
|
TOTAL
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Information
on layered protection provided by NICB.
A
GUIDE TO LAYERED PROTECTION
First
Layer:
Common
Sense
0-5
points
Always
lock your vehicle. Keep the windows closed. Never leave the car running
or leave the key in the ignition. Keep valuables out of sight. Park
in well lit areas. The common sense approach to protection is the simplest
and most cost effective way to thwart potential thieves.
Second
Layer:
Warning
Device
6-10
points
A
visual or audible device alerts thieves that your vehicle is protected
before they attempt to steal it. According to a recent study by the
National Insurance Crime Bureau, users of visible deterrent devices
were four times less likely to become a victim of vehicle
theft.
Third
Layer:
Immobilizing
Device
11-12
points
Electronic
immobilizing devices prevent thieves from bypassing your ignition and
hot-wiring the vehicle. Some devices have computer chips in ignition
keys. Other manual devices inhibit the flow of electricity or fuel to
the engine until a hidden switch is activated. A third category passively
immobilizes the vehicle by interrupting the starter, ignition and fuel.
Fourth
Layer:
Tracking
Device
13-16
points
A
tracking system emits a signal to police or a monitoring service when
the vehicle is reported stolen. Tracking systems are very effective
in helping authorities recover stolen vehicles.
In
North Carolina:
- A
vehicle theft occurs every 21 minutes and 39 seconds.
- In
1996 24,279 motor vehicles stolen
- The
motor vehicle theft rate increased 51% from 1987 to 1996.
- In
1996 the greatest number of vehicles were stolen in the month of July.
- The
total value of stolen vehicles for 1996 was $161,185,520.
- The
Honda Accord and the Ford Mustang were the top two vehicles stolen
in 1996.
Always
- Lock
your car.
- Take
the key.
- Do
not hide spare keys in or under the vehicle. They can be found.
- Never
leave the registration/insurance card in the vehicle; thieves will
be able to provide legitimate documents when stopped by police. Place
documents in a plastic envelope and store in the trunk of the vehicle.
- Use
an auto-theft device such as alarm, kill switch, steering wheel locking
device, gas cap lock (thief cannot add fuel), or tracking device.
When
Parking
- Store
valuables out of sight.
- Leave
only essential key with lot attendant.
- Take
parking stub with you.
- Park
in busy well-lighted areas.
- Park
with wheels turned sharply toward curb.
- Avoid
leaving your vehicle in public parking lots for an extended period
of time.
Make
Your Car Tough to Steal
Your
vehicle is one of the largest investments you make. New vehicles are
not the only targets for car thieves. Older model vehicles are also
very desirable. Thieves look for vehicles that can be resold quickly
or stripped for parts. In most cases, a vehicle's parts are worth two
or three times the value of the vehicle.
No
vehicle or anti-theft device is 100% theft-proof, nor is discouraging
thieves an easy task. A thief's greatest enemy is time. The more difficult
your car is to steal, the longer it takes to be stolen. The more time
a thief has to spend stealing your car, the greater the chance of detection.
By making your car a tougher target, the thief will probably move on
to a vehicle that is easier to steal.
Quick
Tips to Prevent Carjacking
- Keep
Your Doors Locked and windows rolled up (at least partway, if it is
hot).
- Be
wary of people asking for directions or handing out flyers.
- When
coming to a stop, leave enough room to maneuver around other vehicles
should you need to get away.
- Drive
in the center lane to make it harder for potential cajackers to approach
your vehicle.
- If
another vehicle bumps you, be aware of your surroundings before you
get out of your vehicle.
- If
the situation makes you uneasy jot down the other vehicle's information
and signal the vehicle to follow you to the nearest police station
or welllighted and busy area.
- Avoid
driving alone, especially at night.
- Do
not stop to assist a stranger whose vehicle appears to be broken.
Help instead by driving to the nearest phone and contacting the police.
Program
Description
"WATCH
YOUR CAR NORTH CAROLINA' is an auto theft prevention program funded
by the Bureau of justice Assistance, Office of justice Programs, United
States Department of justice. It is a voluntary vehicle registration
program designed to deter auto theft and assist in the apprehension
of auto thieves. Vehicle owners sign an agreement stating their vehicle
is not normally driven between the hours of 1:00 a.m. and 5:00 a.m.
If a police officer observes the vehicle being driven during these hours,
they may stop the vehicle and verify that the vehicle owner or a person
designated by the owner is operating the vehicle.
The
registration process consists of the completion of a registration/consent
form that can be obtained by your local participating law enforcement
agency. In Old West Durham that is the District Two Substation at Northgate
Mall (560-4582). Law enforcement will then affix "WATCH YOUR
CAR NORTH CAROLINIA" decals in the proper place on the
vehicle's windshield and rear window. The decals notify police officers
across the nation that the vehicle is registered with the "WATCH
YOUR CAR NORTH CAROLINA' program. Information from the registration
database, which will administered by the Crime Prevention Division.
Registration
is for a four-year period and is free to all registered vehicle owners
in the state of North Carolina. Vehicle owners wishing to participate
in the program must present their vehicle and the following documents
to a participating Law Enforcement Agency to register the vehicle:
- Photo
identification (driver's license ID card, etc.);
- Proof
of mandatory financial responsibility (insurance) for the vehicle;
- Current
vehicle registration or copy of the vehicle title.
The
vehicle owner verifies tile completed information and signs the registration
form. The registering law enforcement agency/ officer must then physically
inspect the vehicle to determine that it is the vehicle the owner the
states it to be. The officer registering the vehicle should male a stolen
vehicle inquiry at this time.
Decals
All
vehicles participating in "WATCH YOUR CAR NORTH CAROLINA"
use the decals shown below.
Decal #1 is applied to the front outside windshield above the inside
rearview mirror.
Decal #2 is placed on the outside lower left corner of the rear window.
This decal may also be placed on the left corner of the bumper if the
vehicle has tinted windows or is a convertible.
For
more information on WATCH YOUR CAR NORTH CAROLINA or Auto
Theft contact the Durham Police District Two Substation at Northgate
Mall (560-4582).

Prepared
by: Victoria Hartford
Crime Prevention Specialist
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